
I have to admit: I'm a big Nora Gedgaudas fan.
After all, an author who names a chapter of her book after my ancestor, Dr. Francis M. Pottenger, Jr., MD, is going to hold a special place in my book.
So, I am biased; biased positively toward what Nora has to say.
Everything is subjective anyways.
Because I happen to think that what she's trying to communicate in Primal Body, Primal Mind: Empower Your Total Health the Way Evolution Intended (... And Didn't) provides self-experimenting bricoleurs with an array of logical health conjectures to evaluate, assess, and then, perhaps, test on their own bodies via n=1 clinical trials. When you read books as an epistemocrat, you simply reflect on and judge them for what the author intended to accomplish; a single book cannot be all things to all people. Nora, in my opinion, accomplishes what she set out to tackle with this book.
Nora's sharp. And she writes with a memorable, enjoyable punch.
She understands things like the thought-experiment that it's naive to think most plants are our safe, edible friends: from an evolutionary perspective, it seems we'd be wise to be extra careful about the roles of plants in our diets (they may require special preparation and/or cooking, for instance, to be consumed safely) because they've evolved under selection pressures as immobile organisms--that is, without the ability to run away or fight back physically, plants protect themselves from herbivores and omnivores by producing, holding, and releasing toxins (such as tannins, lectins, etc.) throughout their bodies. Most animals, on the other hand, have evolved 'fight or flight' capacities and thus, if we catch them successfully, seem safer to eat because their tissues probably contain fewer poisons than plants' cells do.
She also embraces meta-rule formation for individualized health, reminding us to listen to our own bodies every step of the way as we deduce, for ourselves, what works and what doesn't work in our Patient of One cases. And, we must always remember a psychology concept that Aaron Blaisdell introduced me to called 'Overshadowing' (hat tip to Pavlov), which occurs when the initial stimulus is so strong that it blocks perception of a second downstream effect. For example, when people drink sodas, the initial stimulus from the sugar is so large that it overshadows the energy crash and poor health feelings that follow shortly after consumption. In this way, overshadowing inhibits people from responding appropriately to the poisons they ingest, and their abilities to learn via conditioning degrade as a result. Nora hopes to shed light on this type of overshadowing to help people really listen to their bodies in ways they never did before.
Nora's ray of light starts all the way back in the Ice Age, and then she works her way forward to the present, searching our ancestries for hypotheses about our physiologies. From these inquiries, Nora discusses Pottenger's research because she's concerned about our future generations. In his studies, Pottenger witnessed the degradation of health in successive generations when his cats were fed improper (processed/sugary) diets. Since the Industrial Revolution, it seems, as people have consumed more and more non-real, processed foods, human beings have experienced a degradation in health and a concurrent rise in Diseases of Civilization that parallel the problems Pottenger observed in his research. Nora hopes that we are not too many generations into our modern metabolic syndrome woes because Pottenger's experiments also showed that it takes a few generations of proper nutrition to restore animals back to vibrant health. Given our current healthcare and medical predicaments, what does Nora suggest? Well, within the "eat real foods" domain, she gracefully nudges folks toward good hyperlipidity from pastured meats, fish, butter, yogurt, coconut, avocado, and a few other key sources; moderate, quality protein, primarily from animal sources and some nuts; and, low-carbohydrate intake, mainly from non-starchy vegetables and some fruit (seasonally). That's a starting glimpse of her well-developed and thoughtful diet discussion; I'll leave the rest for you to peruse in her book.
Nora also feels that the destruction of our soil and the changes in the types and quality of our foods today suggests that supplementation may be necessary to achieve optimal health. Personally, I take fish oil and Vitamin D supplements almost every day, and everything I read from Nora about supplementation suggests that I should continue this regime.
She even features a chapter on exercise/movement that emphasizes the value of high-intensity, low-duration activities like sprinting and lifting occasionally, coupled with plenty of rest/relaxation (sleeping) and low-intensity energy expenditure (walking outdoors) in between. The spirit of her approach to fitness/training, as I see it, is essentially a bricolage of what Sisson / Norris / McGuff / DeVany / Wolf say.
At the end of the day, Nora shares a kindred spirit with the rest of the Ancestral Health epistemocracy (her book features notable quotes from Cordain, Eaton, et al.), and she'll be presenting at the Ancestral Health Symposium in Summer 2011, I am thankful to say.
To good health,
Brent
Very nice review. I've been meaning to pick up a copy of her book. One correction: what you call "shadowing" is correctly called "overshadowing." You are right that it is an important concept--which the eminent Pavlov discovered a century ago. Grok on!
ReplyDeleteThanks, Aaron.
ReplyDeleteI edited the review with the correct term: overshadowing. It's a good one. I wonder what Pavlov would say today if he met up with us at Intelligentsia for a thinkering session over quality coffee?
Grok on!
Brent
Brent,
ReplyDeleteTook a break at work to read this. I really like how you have been honing and shaping some of your amalgamations of thoughts, etc., into a framework (if that even makes sense), and as you pick up info along the way from Aaron among other people that you mention in various essays, it's interesting to truly see how healthcare epistemocrat is evolving.
Not to say that from the beginning only a "simple" zygote existed here on your site, far from it!, and not casting value as to better or worse, etc., either, just saying it's interesting to see some of your thoughts evolve over time with your own unique insights along with others'.
It's like watching the million year process of coal turning into diamonds via time lapse photography over the last year or so reading this site. Well done.
One of the thoughts I had awhile back when starting our PG site was "It’s a never-ending concentric interlocking web of Venn diagram circles to figure out where you may stand." What is IT? Well, yes, indeed, what is it? Trying to find your preferred spot that has the overlaps of all of the circles that you feel you need to explain... it.
Ok, yes, back to work and a 2nd up of coffee, I swear it's only black coffee that I'm drinking this morning. Aaron and Brent, cheers to you both.
Thanks, Zach.
ReplyDeletelol re: coffee -- get to work!
I like your image of time-lapse photography: I am sure there are some fractal fractures and Levy leaps in there and that the change over time is distributed nonlinearly! :)
The circles are coalescing and interlocking nicely; building quite a chain-linked community that way.
Cheers,
Brent
Thought I'd finally chime in after reading bits of your blog the past couple months. The first time I read your blog I thought of Pottenger's cats and took it merely as coincidence. I've used those cats multiple times to build my story about the prowess of raw meat. Though it seems its going to take several generations of my blood to get back what I lost these last few thousand years. Interestingly, these cats seem to do fine with the garbage they are fed today, possibly from the artificially added taurine.
ReplyDeleteActually you can get poisons from eating animal flesh. That being only when you overeat too much protein leading to excess nitrogen waste, taxing the kidneys.
Great post! I read Nora's excellent book couple of months ago and keep going back to it, it's a priceless tool with working my clients on nutritional couching, as well as training. I'm totally buying the stuff.
ReplyDeleteI even gave up coffee cold turkey while on a vacation in Thailand because of Nora... Quite a sacrifice ;-)
Anyway, so glad the book keeps on conquering the world! And now I've also found my way into your blog, which is nice.
All the best from Helsinki, Finland,
Meri
monkeyfood.net
meripekkanen.com
I love Nora's podcast series as well!
ReplyDelete(http://www.voiceamerica.com/voiceamerica/vshow.aspx?sid=1543)
Thanks, Teddy, for chiming in!
ReplyDeleteI enjoy raw, sashimi-grade Ahi tuna from Trader Joe's from time to time as a way to celebrate my ancestor's legacy ("time-to-time" would be "almost every day" if the $$$ barrier didn't get in the way). I enjoy cooking (especially slow), though, as well. Thanks for sharing your story, stated as a story, because that's what all this is: m=1 my-thologies that we chew on figuratively, filtering them through the noodle (as Jeff Erno says), and then sometimes opt to actually chew on literally via n=1 tinkering, whether with raw meat or new fermented foods (Aside: I love kimchi and Korean BBQ, lol).
Nora speaks about toxicity from excessive protein in her book too. Thanks for bringing that up. I always think about lean chicken breasts to help communicate that concept: I'm repulsed by too much protein sans good hyperlipidity--it just tastes bad--and, in my story, this signals to my body toxicity before my kidneys have to suffer downstream. I'd much rather eat the skin when it comes to chicken or turkey, with a little meat mixed in between. That's a good experiment for people to learn about surmounting overshadowing too.
@Meri: Kiiti! (is that "Thanks" in Finland?) I can imagine that Nora's book would be quite useful in clinical practice too because there are a lot of details about supplements and about ways to address disease with real food medicine in there. Although, I won't be conjecturing about coffee anytime soon! I enjoy my coffee conjecture responsibly ... :)
@Keith: Agree. Here is her podcast interview with Dr. Jay Wortman--he will be presenting at the Symposium as well:
http://www.voiceamerica.com/voiceamerica/vepisode.aspx?aid=44932
Cheers,
Brent
Oh yeah, kiitti is thanks in Finnish, where have you learned that O_O Nice!
ReplyDeleteNora's book shall guide me also on Wednesday when I'm giving my first ever public speech regarding nutrition... Quite exciting! It's for an audience that doesn't need that much the scientific facts but some real life applications on it :-) Hope I'll do well! Still working on the structure.
And yes, I know it's not easy giving up coffee and maybe not even necessary, depends on the whole picture. I just tasted some first time after quitting and it was excellent :-D But still not craving for it, luckily.
Take care, Brent!
Good luck, Meri, with your presentation!
ReplyDeleteWish I could attend ...
Cheers,
Brent